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Features November
2008
Security
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Fire
Safety Standards:
Tackling Changes In Fire Safety Legislation
by National Security Inspectorate (NSI)
Many
organisations have not tackled the changes in fire safety
legislation introduced a couple of years previously, leaving
themselves open to prosecution for failing to implement
the regulatory requirements. The Regulatory Reform (Fire
Safety) Order in England and Wales and the Fire (Scotland)
Act 2005 came into effect in October 2006, and changes have
major implications for owners and occupiers of commercial,
public and multi-tenancy property.
Research by Norwich Union Risk Services has revealed that
awareness of the new fire safety legislation has hardly
risen since the regulations were introduced. Just 62 per
cent of organisations questioned knew of the Regulatory
Reform (Fire Safety) Order one year after its introduction.
Yet, according to research by the London Chamber of Commerce
and Industry, over 43 per cent of businesses that experience
a disaster never fully recovers. With commercial fires costing
businesses a staggering £3.5 billion a year, insurance
is unlikely to fully compensate for such interruption. How
can you compensate for the loss of a business opportunity
whilst your organisation is not fully operational?
Accountability for fire safety lies with the owners or occupiers
of premises who must designate a ‘responsible person’.
With Fire and Rescue Services no longer issuing fire certificates,
the onus is on the ‘responsible person’ to conduct
a fire risk assessment, implement the required fire precautionary
and protection measures and maintain a fire management plan.
The Fire and Rescue Services have a statutory duty to enforce
the legislations’ requirements.
Those businesses that fail to fully comply with the fire
regulations are put at risk and individuals in the organisation,
including the designated ‘responsible person’,
could face prosecution in the event of a serious fire. Failure
to comply with fire safety requirements is also likely to
result in an insurance company refusing to pay all or some
of an insurance claim.
An essential fire safety measure that is required in any
premises is a fit for purpose fire detection and alarm system
(FD&A). If you have a new system installed or the existing
system upgraded, the fire regulations require you to be
able to demonstrate that the persons doing the work are
competent. Third-party certification (TPC) is recognised
as being the most effective way of ensuring your contractor
is competent.
At present there are two recognised TPC schemes: BAFE SP203
and LPS 1014. The BAFE scheme is operated by a number of
certification bodies, led by the National Security Inspectorate
(NSI) and is accredited through the United Kingdom Accreditation
Service (UKAS). With around 150 approved companies and sites,
NSI represents the largest proportion of all third-party
approvals for FD&A systems. Contractors who are NSI
approved will display the relevant approval logos, such
as NSI Fire Gold and Fire Silver logos. Companies with NSI
Fire Gold approval also meet the industry-specific ISO 9001:2000
Quality Management System Standard. NSI approval is only
achieved if the company meets the required industry standards
on a consistent basis. In the case of FD&A, companies
must be approved for each of the areas of design, installation,
commissioning and maintenance they are involved in.
Another reason for you to choose TPC companies is the recently
updated new Chief Fire Officers’ Association (CFOA)
Policy for reducing false alarms. Previously relating to
remotely monitored alarm systems only, now all fire detection
and alarm systems will need to have TPC in order to comply
with the policy. Owners are required to obtain a Unique
Reference Number (URN), entitling them to receive a Fire
and Rescue Service response to their alarm system. URNs
will only be issued for systems certified by specific TPC
bodies, such as NSI. Ultimately all systems requiring response
will need to have been designed, installed, commissioned
and maintained by suppliers who are TPC approved in order
to comply with the policy.
NSI focuses on encouraging companies to achieve the highest
standard of service required by customers of fire and security
contractors. To this end, NSI requires its approved companies
to meet standards that exceed the minimum recognised level
– a successful approach acknowledged by customers
and specifiers for over 35 years.
No matter what fire safety work is required, customers should
always use only those companies approved by officially recognised
TPC bodies. In the case of fire detection and alarm systems,
owners may be required to prove that their system is fit
for purpose and the only recognisable way to achieve this
is through TPC. To find out more about NSI,
visit www.nsi-fire.org.uk
or call 0845 006 3003.
GMP:
The Power to Protect
CNL,
a leading global developer of Command and Control software,
has provided its latest software, IPSecurityCenter™,
to power the CCTV distribution and management elements within
Greater Manchester Police’s new state-of-the-art control
room. This was a direct result of CNL’s ongoing partnership
with BT. The facility was put through its paces for the
first time last week during Operation Protector; to safeguard
the annual Labour Party Conference.
With around 15,000 delegates, including the Prime Minister,
high-profile MPs, global leaders and speakers from across
the world, the week saw governance effectively moving from
Whitehall to Manchester. Maintaining a world class level
of security was crucial to the success of the conference.
In fact Manchester was chosen as a venue due to the excellent
reputation it has for hosting large scale events.
Colin Carey, Assistant IT Director at Greater Manchester
Police said “As they say, preparation is everything;
although the event only lasted a few days, it took months
of planning. The first challenge was to ensure we had the
right infrastructure in place. We worked closely with BT
to ensure the best possible network, to deliver the high
volumes of video required.
“The next step was to utilise the best software to
effectively integrate the many disparate video systems already
in place including, mobile video, Hele-Tele, fixed wing
and CCTV from public space, stations and airports. Again
BT was able to assist, introducing us to CNL and their IPSecurityCenter.
This software is able to manage the copious amount of visual
data, enabling us to provide the highest level of security
possible by distributing data and video, wherever and whenever
required.”
The system is technically superior to anything the GMP have
ever deployed, with 40 dedicated operator workstations,
a record 360 CCTV feeds and a Barco visualisation system
powering twelve 65” NEC LCD displays and four 47”
Barco displays; all managed through one intuitive interface.
The control room allowed officers to effectively police
all aspects of the conference 24 hours a day, covering all
of Greater Manchester; it is one of the most advanced control
and command facilities in the UK. In the future, it will
enable Greater Manchester Police and other partner agencies
to effectively deal with large scale events or major incidents
and improve the force's ability to protect the public and
fight crime.
During the conference, the new control room was visited
by Prime Minister Gordon Brown, Home Secretary Jacqui Smith
and Greater Manchester Police's new Chief Constable Peter
Fahy who were all impressed with the new facility.
The 2008 conference was a success for Greater Manchester
Police and the high level of the security provided ensured
everyone was able to enjoy the event safely and securely.
Superintendent Chris Ullah, planning co-ordinator for Operation
Protector, said: "The new events control room will
create a legacy for the people of Manchester.
"Not only did it greatly help us police this conference
successfully, but it has given the force a fantastic facility
for future events such as football matches, multiple major
incidents or operations.
"We will be policing political conferences for the
next three to four years, so the new control room is a very
important addition to our resources."
This year's conference passed without incident, which is
testimony to the success of Operation Protector. Ensuring
the right mix of technology and people was key to accomplishing
this.
For more information on CNL and IPSecurityCenter visit www.cnluk.com
or email info@cnluk.com.
About CNL
CNL is a leading developer of command and control software
and is a pioneer in the open platform IP-based security
solution market. The company’s combination of expertise
and focus on delivering customer-value, gives it a pre-eminent
position in the security market. Their flagship Integrated
Situation Management software, IPSecurityCenter™,
is acknowledged as one of the most innovative and transformational
products to have emerged in recent years. www.cnluk.com.
Cyber-Ark
Announces Inter-Business Vault 5.0
Inter-Business
Vault® Introduces the World’s First Managed File
Transfer Solution to Provide Governance Over Data Exchange
Within Business Processes
Cyber-Ark Software, the leading provider of Privileged Identity
Management (PIM) and Sensitive Information Management solutions,
today announced the availability of version 5.0 of the Inter-Business
Vault® (IBV), its widely-used Managed File Transfer
solution that provides both business and IT departments
with unprecedented governance over sensitive data exchange
processes.
Today, enterprise organizations understand that traditional
solutions such as Secure FTP or other home grown file-transfer
solutions are not viable and have turned to Managed File
Transfer (MFT) systems to accommodate the organisation's
need for secure connectivity to third parties. Traditional
MFT focuses on technical and operational aspects of file-transfers,
such as multi-protocol support, secure communications, third
party provisioning, administration and management. Cyber-Ark’s
Managed File Transfer solution, the Inter-Business Vault,
extends traditional MFT out of the IT/Security departments,
allowing business departments to also apply their policies
and govern file-transfer processes from their business perspective.
IBV uses simplified business terminology to provide an intuitive
way to build and govern business processes, and cross the
chasm of mapping the business terminology to the technical
level of files and protocols.
“IBV 5.0 is unique in providing a single platform
supporting all methods of business file-transfer including
automated, ad-hoc and collaborative processes, resulting
in a centralized and fully governed file transfer solution,”
said Adam Bosnian, VP of products, strategy and sales at
Cyber-Ark Software. “Banks, Insurance companies, and
other financial institutions, as well as Telco, Pharmaceutical
and government institutions worldwide, use IBV to exchange
sensitive information with their partners and customers
on a daily basis. This assures business activity and continuity,
and gives users added confidence that files will be delivered
to their destination on time, and in an auditable and highly
secure manner.”
There is no denying the growing demand for secure file transfer
among customers, partners and subcontractors. In a recent
report, Gartner estimates that the market for MFT suites
and services is approximately $450 million and is growing
at a rate of 21 percent to 26 percent year over year. As
organizations understand the need to open up for communication
with third parties, however, they cope with significant
challenges, such as managing multiple protocols and file-transfer
methods with no centralized management, providing secure
connectivity to third parties, and minimizing IT overhead
for each new third party connection, which also causes business
process delays.
IBV fully addresses the IT and business concerns and regulatory
mandates for the exchange and sharing of sensitive information
within and between an enterprise and its business community
and enables enterprises worldwide to conduct faster, more
efficient and more reliable business processes by automating
and streamlining file-transfer processes with high performance
and a highly secure solution. IBV also reduces operational
costs of managing and operating file transfer processes
and reduces the business risk of disclosing sensitive information.
The new features of IBV 5.0 include:
Secure File Exchange (SFE) web-portal – A new web-based
web application offers an intuitive UI for business users
and third party users to exchange files. This new web portal
provides seamless, worldwide, 24x7 connectivity while maintaining
the highest level of security. It is completely brandable,
so its look and feel can be easily changed to fit in any
existing customer facing website.
Management of file-transfer processes is simplified –
Provides intuitive mapping of business processes into governed
file-transfer services, resulting in secure, reliable and
auditable information exchange.
Streamlined third party enrollment – Enables “ad-hoc”
secure connectivity with third parties without IT involvement,
yet with IT governance.
“In today's ever more complex IT and business environment,
it is critical to have governance capabilities in place
that can assist, streamline and improve cross-enterprise
business processes. Managing and carrying out file-transfer
processes need to be accompanied with governance of not
only the IT and security departments, but also the business
departments that need to control the business aspects of
carried out file-transfers. IBV stands out in this capacity
and for its simplicity, ease of use and productivity capabilities,
all while providing the most secure infrastructure platform
based on the patented Digital Vault™ technology,”
added Bosnian.
Improving
Duty of Care with Masternaut live monitoring of staff on
the road
Masternaut
Three X is to help companies provide better Duty of Care
to their employees. The Leeds-based vehicle tracking and
mobile working specialist has developed a series of online
services based around its live satellite tracking services
that provide vital protection to staff who are on the road
or working in the field.
Masternaut tracks each journey showing the vehicle speed,
position, distance travelled and duration, with special
ID keys to identify the driver where vehicles are shared.
The company has now added a host of Duty of Care features
that include automatic alerts to warn if employees are at
risk. This might be due to excessive hours on the road,
failure to take required breaks on a long journey or speeding.
Alarms also protect loan workers and can alert when vehicles
are being used without authorisation.
Masternaut Three X also offers extensive reporting facilities
showing data such as miles driven, hours worked and speed
on a day by day, weekly or monthly basis. Trends can then
be easily spotted such as poor driving and excessive hours
on the road. The solution can also incorporate HourTrak,
Masternaut’s Working Time Directive solution to ensure
employees are working within the law.
Other features to improve Duty of Care include improved
routing and optimisation with traffic information allowing
realistic schedules to be set, driving at safer times and
on safer routes, together with guidance for drivers on route.
Staff working on their own can also benefit from personal
GPS alarms allowing companies to pinpoint and communicate
with field staff needing assistance.
“Caring for your employees has become a big issue
for companies in recent years and with our live monitoring
technologies for employees on the road, we discovered we
already had everything in place to offer a very effective
solution for significantly improving Duty of Care. We really
can provide unrivalled levels of protection and safety for
employees” says Martin Port, Managing Director of
Masternaut Three X.
Why
intelligent buildings?
A Definition
Over the past 20 years, there has been much debate and discussion
around the concept of an “intelligent building.”
Work has gone on in many forums to define and quantify what
the term really means, and yet the term ‘intelligent
building’ still means different things to different
people. These definitions can range from, for example, just
a programmable heating system, to a fully automated solution
that controls and monitors every one of a building’s
functions, however we feel that the description below is
the most concise:
“An intelligent building is an integrated building
— a building where all elements (such as lighting;
heating; security, CCTV and alarm systems; access control;
audio-visual and entertainment systems; ventilation, filtration
and climate control, etc), talk to one another over a common
platform and have the ability to respond to the real-time
needs of occupants.”
An Intelligent Building can incorporate a huge range of
technologies, and the potential of this technology is endless.
Our lives are changing as a result of Intelligent Building
developments in living and working environments. The impact
on facilities planning and facilities management also has
the potential to be huge, and all managers considering premises
development or site relocation should seriously consider
the opportunities offered by intelligent buildings technologies
and concepts.
Drivers for intelligent buildings
Increased pressures on connectivity, energy efficiency and
marketplace competition now force developers and property
managers to consider investing in intelligent buildings
to differentiate themselves, or even to stay in the game.
A whole set of drivers exist that make Intelligent Buildings
an economic and business necessity rather than something
that is just "nice-to-have". The most important
of which are as follows:
Legislation: Facilities managers and developers are being
put under pressure by requirements set out by EU and UK
Government legislations, such as Part L and the proposed
expansion of the Emissions Trading Scheme, to improve the
environmental performance of buildings and reduce carbon
emissions. As a result, lower energy usage is fast becoming
a key part of real estate and facilities management, and
an intelligent building represents an ideal way to adhere
to these requirements.
Green agenda: Intelligent buildings have a key role to play
in reducing carbon emissions from buildings, and this is
important not just from a political point of view as described
above, but also from a social consciousness aspect. Increasingly,
potential buyers or tenants are looking for developments
that can limit their impact on the environment as well as
reduce their operating costs. Integrated buildings can operate
more efficiently, i.e. by ensuring that the major energy
sources in buildings - namely lighting, cooling and heating
- operate only when necessary
Cost reduction: Reduced operational and maintenance costs
are another driving force encouraging the growth of the
intelligent buildings market. Intelligent buildings require
fewer operational staff as all building subsystems become
automated and this can considerably reduce the running cost
a building
Desirability: A better experience for the occupant and increased
productivity are often cited by supporters of intelligent
buildings as additional benefits, both of which attract
tenants to a development.
How to achieve an intelligent building
To create an intelligent building, each of a site’s
building management systems (BMS) need to be fully integrated
with each other to make an efficient solution. Although
this is common practice in new developments today, the majority
of existing developments have disparate building management
systems, for example, no interconnection between, say, a
CCTV circuit and intruder alarms. Traditionally, multiple
proprietary systems were installed in a building, each of
which has to be individually manned and has no ability to
interoperate with other systems. As a result, buildings
are complex to manage, incur high operating and maintenance
costs and have little automatic functionality. These problems
can be alleviated by installing a system that is fully integrated,
so just one person can monitor each separate aspect from
just one screen.
What many facilities managers do not realise is that it
is not just new-build developments that can be equipped
with an integrated intelligent building system, nor is it
necessary to install totally new BMS’. Estates with
a legacy system can easily have their existing systems integrated,
furnishing them with the same benefits and is not as expensive
as many might think.
To amalgamate legacy systems and create an intelligent building
a technology solution is required that can integrate all
disparate BMS and voice and data networks across a site.
The easiest way to do this is to take advantage of the IP
network, together with middleware technology that can provide
the interface between all BMS, voice & data systems
and an Internet Protocol (IP) network. Using a comprehensive
range of IP communication drivers, all information from
disparate BMS, voice and data systems pass to a centralised
IP network and vice versa, enabling data to be managed via
a single interface, resulting in improved estate efficiency,
decreased running costs and increased safety and security.
For example, CDC’s Integra Intelligent Building Framework
can form a strong backbone for an intelligent estate.
Benefits
By creating an intelligent building, a site can benefit
from increased efficiency, decreased running costs and increased
safety and security, as set out in the below points:
tCentralised management: Via the implementation of a single
point of focus for management and maintenance, staffing
levels required to manage each disparate system dotted around
the estate can be reduced. In addition, the access control
alert system can be streamlined, for example, security guards
are better equipped to spot and react only to genuine alerts
and security levels can be increased thanks to the interoperability
possible between previously disparate CCTV, access control
and other defence systems such as automatic number plate
recognition.
tIncreased efficiency: Adding intelligent features to a
building allow it to operate more efficiently reducing both
energy usage and expense, for example, energy bills can
be reduced by around 20 percent. In addition Intelligent
Buildings provide tools to optimise the staffing and operations
of the building allowing for improved efficiency. For commercial
developments, these facilities are expected to result in
above market rents, improved retention, higher occupancy
rates, and lower operating expenses.
tCompliance with Legislation: Energy consumption is reduced
in line with government requirements
tImproved Security: Monitoring of CCTV can be improved,
as footage from cameras can be integrated into the management
screen, providing an increased level of efficient security
for the site
tEmergency planning: This can be improved by mapping out
the best evacuation route in case of emergency. By logging
the characteristics of the event, the Integra software can
indicate the fastest and quickest route to safety.
With the benefits of an integrated intelligent building
so clear, it is no wonder that it is becoming an essential
aspect of large scale developments today - a trend that
can only continue.
In order to compete in this competitive market, developers
not in the know must sit up and take notice, and quickly!
Workplace
Futures
The
credit crunch, rising energy prices and the need to economise
will affect the way we work forever
Research conducted by Johnson Controls Global Workplace
Solutions amongst the world’s leading businesses has
showed how changing economic conditions will transform how
we work forever.
More than 97 percent of those surveyed agreed that the biggest
challenge ahead in business is the prospect of tackling
energy supply and the increasing cost of energy –
making the need to reduce energy consumption in the workplace
a priority.
Today’s tough economic conditions combined with the
ever increasing costs of running and maintaining a major
property portfolio mean many businesses are now looking
at ‘sustainability’ from a fresh perspective
– whilst good for the environment, it’s now
also seen as being good for business.
How we make our workplaces more efficient, both the buildings
themselves and how the space within them is used, is now
a major priority for businesses around the world.
Taking these trends and developing them further, Johnson
Control’s ‘WorkPlace Futures’ research
has looked at how the workplace will be in 2030 and has
predicted a scenario where we must adopt new ways of working
and change our behaviour towards work in order to reduce
the total cost of occupancy, increase efficiency and improve
productivity within the workplace.
This research has shown that:
77 percent of businesses agree multi use office complexes
will be commonplace
83 percent agreed flexible working will lead to the most
significant value return
66 percent agreed increased technology costs will not restrict
the drive for mobility and that technology will not be a
barrier to mobility
83 percent agreed that engaging employees with future workplace
planning, strategies and solution could provide an answer
to sustain tomorrow’s workplace
In the future, we are likely to see individuals being increasingly
networked - connecting virtually and reducing the need to
come into the office or meet in person. These virtual networks
will increase business efficiency, reduce the need for travel
and cut down on costs.
Home working will become increasingly common place and offices
will be designed as a hub to meet and share ideas. ‘To
go to work’ will no longer mean going to the office
on a regular basis.
As offices increasingly become communal meeting points,
the workplace of the future will comprise a large proportion
of collaborative spaces rather than individually allocated
desk space. Accordingly, the size of the average corporate
property portfolio is likely to reduce, as is the footprint
of the average office.
Green office policies will be the norm and a business energy
management strategy will sit along side the marketing and
sales strategy with equal priority.
Author of the research, Dr Marie Puybaraud, comments: ‘We
do not need to look far to see that many of the changes
predicted in the ‘WorkPlace Futures’ research
have already started to take place.
‘The cost of ‘running’ a business has
never been so high and many leading organisations are already
starting to rethink the ‘workplace’. Reducing
the need for travel, changing the function of the traditional
‘office’ to reduce its size, and implementing
comprehensive energy management strategies are all increasingly
commonplace and have set us off down a road that will transform
our daily working lives.’
Top
of the class
The
largest of the schools set up as part of the Government’s
Academies Programme, the multi-award-winning Thomas Deacon
Academy is a pioneering new learning environment that aims
to reinvent the traditional school model.
The Peterborough school, which specialises in science and
maths and has a student population of 2,200 11 to 18 year-olds
and staff of 300, was designed by architect Foster + Partners
and comprises two ‘streams’ of classrooms encircling
a central concourse beneath a curved roof pitted with triangles
of natural light. Sarnafil’s single ply system was
selected by main contractor Laing O’Rourke to complete
this dynamic design.
Laing O’Rourke then commissioned roofing contractor
Fenland Flat Roofing (FFR) to install the multifaceted steel
diagrid concourse roof’s membrane. “It was a
complicated project,” recalls Andy Bacon, FFR’s
managing director. “The roof was curved in plan, comprising
three linked domed areas, and curved in elevation also.
It was a three-dimensional shape that needed a versatile,
three-dimensional covering.”
Sarnafil’s single ply system was chosen as the ideal
membrane. The sweeping curves of the 7,000m sq roof, however,
required two slightly different roof build-ups. Areas of
concrete structural deck feature a bituminous felt vapour
control layer insulated with Kingspan Thermaroof TR27 Polyisocyanurate
bonded with Sarnacol 2162 PU adhesive and finished with
an adhered Sarnafil membrane in G410-12EL Light Grey.
The profiled metal structural deck areas, meanwhile, consist
of a Sarnavap 1000E Polyethylene vapour control layer, Sarnafil
SBT tube fastener-attached Kingspan insulation and, finally,
an adhered Sarnafil G410-12ELF Light Grey membrane.
Andy says that the versatility of Sarnafil single ply has
been fully demonstrated on the roof’s undulations.
“In the right hands, Sarnafil is a very versatile
material. It required lots of cutting and shaping in order
to get the Sarnafil covering to fit the curves, but it worked
very well and the finished roof looks great.”
The roof’s complex shapes also presented access and
health and safety challenges. “It was challenging
working around the slopes, especially at those heights,”
Andy continues. “But Laing O’Rourke was very
proactive when it came to safety, so together we overcame
any obstacles.”
As well as meeting the architect’s aesthetic requirements,
Andy believes that the Sarnafil system offered additional
advantages increasingly sought by today’s educational
clients. “It’s a cost-effective choice, which
is important for a school, so the price as well as the visual
appearance fitted the bill.” Andy also adds that “it’s
durable and long-lasting” largely thanks to Sarnafil’s
BBA-certified life expectancy in excess of 40 years.
Sarnafil’s Mark Golder, southern regional sales manager
and technical advisor on this project, agrees that such
benefits are essential to schools, especially in light of
the Government’s Building Schools for the Future (BSF)
initiative. “BSF encourages the construction industry
and its educational clients to look more closely at designing,
building and maintaining schools in a way that takes whole
life costs and environmental performance into account,”
Mark explains.
“Sarnafil is committed to the BSF initiative and strives
to meet its challenges by assisting in the design, procurement,
installation and facilities management phases of a BSF project.
Thomas Deacon Academy is the embodiment of the BSF vision,
so I’m delighted that our market-leading product and
support services have enabled the academy and its architect
to meet BSF’s objectives and lead the way in cutting-edge
school design.”
A new ‘Building Better Learning Environments’
brochure outlines Sarnafil’s support for the BSF initiative.
Free copies are available by calling Rebecca Crossfield
on 01603 748985, emailing crossfield.rebecca@sarnafil.co.uk
or requesting it online at www.sarnafil.co.uk.
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